{"id":212,"date":"2019-03-06T14:30:53","date_gmt":"2019-03-06T05:30:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/?p=212"},"modified":"2019-03-06T16:31:50","modified_gmt":"2019-03-06T07:31:50","slug":"decision-making%e9%96%a2%e9%80%a3mesh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/?p=212","title":{"rendered":"Decision Making\u95a2\u9023MeSH"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

PubMed<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u533b\u5b66\u4e3b\u984c\u898b\u51fa\u3057Medical Subject Headings MeSH\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u8a9e\u53e5\u304c\u5404\u6587\u732e\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30af\u30b5\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30af\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u691c\u7d22\u8a9e\u53e5\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308bMeSH\u304c\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e\u8f9e\u5178\u30b7\u30bd\u30fc\u30e9\u30b9\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u8a9e\u53e5\u304c\u305d\u306e\u6587\u732e\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u3084\u30a2\u30d6\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306eMeSH\u3067\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30af\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6587\u732e\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u5f15\u304d\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u540c\u3058\u610f\u5473\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u6982\u5ff5\u306e\u8a9e\u53e5\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6587\u732e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5f15\u304d\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u691c\u7d22\u8a9e\u53e5\u304cMeSH\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u793a\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8a9e\u53e5\u306b\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3001[mh]\u3068\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002[mesh], [MeSH Terms]\u3067\u3082\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MeSH\u306f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3079\u30fc\u30b9\u5316<\/a>\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7528\u8a9e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u3066\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001MeSH\u306f\u6982\u5ff5\u306e\u5e83\u3055\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u968e\u5c64\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002Decision Making\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u7528\u8a9e\u304cMeSH\u3067\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6271\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u8abf\u3079\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002

MeSH\u7528\u8a9e\u3001\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3068\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5e74\u5ea6\u3001Entry Terms\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002Entry Terms\u306f\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u307f\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u8a9e\u53e5\u306f\u3001Decision Making, Clinical Decision-Making, Decision Support Techniques, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Patient Preference, Risk Assessment, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Patient Outcome Assessment, Patient Harm, Safety\u3067\u3059\u3002

\u306a\u304a\u3001Entry Term\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u305d\u306e\u8a9e\u53e5\u3092MeSH\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3066PubMed\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u3068\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u305fMeSH Term\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u691c\u7d22\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001medical decision making[mh]\u3067\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308bMeSH Term\u306fClinical Decision-Making\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001”clinical decision-making”[MeSH Terms]\u3067\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u691c\u7d22\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Decision Making<\/strong>
The process of making a selective intellectual judgment when presented with several complex alternatives consisting of several variables, and usually defining a course of action or an idea.

Shared Decision Making
Shared Decision Makings

*shared decision making AND 2019[dp]\u3067\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u691c\u7d22\u5f0f\u306fAutomatic Term Mapping (ATM)\u304c\u4f5c\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3001(“decision making”[MeSH Terms] OR (“decision”[All Fields] AND “making”[All Fields]) OR “decision making”[All Fields] OR (“shared”[All Fields] AND “decision”[All Fields] AND “making”[All Fields]) OR “shared decision making”[All Fields]) AND 2019[dp]\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c3648\u4ef6\u30d2\u30c3\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002shared decision making[mh] AND 2019[dp]\u3068MeSH Term\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001”decision making”[MeSH Terms] AND 2019[dp]\u3067\u691c\u7d22\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c171\u4ef6\u306e\u307f\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Clinical Decision-Making<\/strong>
Process of formulating a diagnosis based on medical history and physical or mental examinations, and\/or choosing an appropriate intervention.
Year introduced: 2016

Medical Decision Making
Clinical Decision Making

*\u4ee5\u524d\u306eMeSH\u306fDecision Making (1972-2015)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Decision Support Techniques<\/strong>
Mathematical or statistical procedures used as aids in making a decision. They are frequently used in medical decision-making.
Year introduced: 1991

Decision Aids
Decision Analysis
Decision Modeling
Clinical Prediction Rule
Decision Support Model

*Health Care Category\u306e\u4e0b4\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u3067Information Science Category\u306e\u4e0b5\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cost-Benefit Analysis<\/strong>
A method of comparing the cost of a program with its expected benefits in dollars (or other currency). The benefit-to-cost ratio is a measure of total return expected per unit of money spent. This analysis generally excludes consideration of factors that are not measured ultimately in economic terms. Cost effectiveness compares alternative ways to achieve a specific set of results.
Year introduced: 1976
Cost EffectivenessCost Effectiveness Analysis

*Health Care Category\u306e\u4e0b4\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Patient Preference<\/strong>
Individual’s expression of desirability or value of one course of action, outcome, or selection in contrast to others.
Year introduced: 2010\u3000\u3000\u3000Patient Value\u306fMeSH\u306b\u306a\u3044\u3002

Patient Preferences

*Health Care Category\u306e\u4e0b5\u307e\u305f\u306f6\u756a\u76ee\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u3001Psychiatry and Psychology Category\u306e\u4e0b\u306b\u3082\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Risk Assessment<\/strong>
The qualitative or quantitative estimation of the likelihood of adverse effects that may result from exposure to specified health hazards or from the absence of beneficial influences. (Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 1988)
Year introduced: 1995

Benefit-Risk Assessment
Benefit Risk Assessment
Risk-Benefit Assessment
Risk Benefit Assessment<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Outcome Assessment (Health Care)<\/strong>
Research aimed at assessing the quality and effectiveness of health care as measured by the attainment of a specified end result or outcome. Measures include parameters such as improved health, lowered morbidity or mortality, and improvement of abnormal states (such as elevated blood pressure).
Year introduced: 1992

Outcome MeasuresOutcome Measure
Outcomes Research

*GRADE Approach\u306fOutcome Assessment (Health Care)->Patient Outcome Assessment->GRADE Approach\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Patient Outcome Assessment<\/strong>
Patient-generated evaluation data of treatment outcome or interaction in healthcare environment.
Year introduced: 2014

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research
Patient Outcomes Assessment
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Patient Harm<\/strong>
A measure of PATIENT SAFETY considering errors or mistakes which result in harm to the patient. They include errors in the administration of drugs and other medications (MEDICATION ERRORS), errors in the performance of procedures or the use of other types of therapy, in the use of equipment, and in the interpretation of laboratory findings and preventable accidents involving patients.
Year introduced: 2014

*\u3072\u3068\u3064\u4e0a\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u304cSafety\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Safety<\/strong>
Freedom from exposure to danger and protection from the occurrence or risk of injury or loss. It suggests optimal precautions in the workplace, on the street, in the home, etc., and includes personal safety as well as the safety of property.
Year introduced: 1991(1975)

Safeties

*Safety\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u4e0b\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u306bSafety Management\u3084Patient Harm\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n


<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PubMed\u3067\u306f\u533b\u5b66\u4e3b\u984c\u898b\u51fa\u3057Medical Subject Headings MeSH\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u8a9e\u53e5\u304c\u5404\u6587\u732e\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30af\u30b5\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30af\u30b9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u691c\u7d22\u8a9e\u53e5\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308bMeSH\u304c\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e\u8f9e\u5178\u30b7\u30bd\u30fc\u30e9\u30b9\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070 … “Decision Making\u95a2\u9023MeSH” \u306e<\/span>\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,3,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-literature-search","category-mdm","category-sdm"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=212"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":218,"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212\/revisions\/218"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}