{"id":1377,"date":"2023-05-31T11:58:42","date_gmt":"2023-05-31T02:58:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/?p=1377"},"modified":"2023-05-31T18:12:40","modified_gmt":"2023-05-31T09:12:40","slug":"narrative-synthesis-in-systematic-reviews","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/?p=1377","title":{"rendered":"Narrative synthesis in systematic reviews"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Narrative review\u3068Systematic review\u306f\u5bfe\u6bd4\u3055\u308c\u3066Narrative review\u306f\u7cfb\u7d71\u3060\u3063\u305f\u624b\u6cd5\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305a\u8457\u8005\u306e\u4e3b\u89b3\u304c\u5165\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u30fb\u7d50\u8ad6\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u98a8\u306b\u601d\u3046\u4eba\u304c\u591a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Narrative review\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304fNarrative synthesis\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082Narrative\u30ca\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1fPopay J\u3089\u306f\u201d\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u201d\u3092\u6587\u7ae0\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304cNarrative\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3060\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001Narrative sysnthesis\u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30de\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3068\u8907\u6570\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u304b\u3089\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u8a00\u8449\u3068\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u8868\u3059\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3002<br>\u2022\u7d71\u8a08\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u6271\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u542b\u3081\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u201d\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30ea\u30fc\u201c\u3092\u6587\u7ae0\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u3002<br>\u2022\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30de\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u4ecb\u5165\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u305f\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c1\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Popay, J.,et al. : Guidance on the conduct of narrative synthesis in systematic reviews.&nbsp;<em>A product from the ESRC (Economic and Social Research Council) methods programme Version<\/em>,&nbsp;2006.\u3067\u306f\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/media\/lancaster-university\/content-assets\/documents\/fhm\/dhr\/chir\/NSsynthesisguidanceVersion1-April2006.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Link<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u3081\u3050\u308b\u7528\u8a9e\u306f\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u524dSWiM (Synthesis without meta-analysis)\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"\/index.php?p=1217\" target=\"_blank\">\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f<\/a>\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3082\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7528\u8a9e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-1024x595.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1378\" width=\"512\" height=\"298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-1024x595.png 1024w, https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-300x174.png 300w, https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-768x446.png 768w, https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-1200x697.png 1200w, https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image.png 1410w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 85vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Evidence synthesis\u3068\u306f\uff1a<br>\u2022\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30de\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u5305\u542b\u3059\u308b\u304c\u305d\u308c\u3060\u3051\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<br>\u2022\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u30e0\u5316\u6bd4\u8f03\u8a66\u9a13\u3001\u89b3\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u8cea\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u533b\u7642\u7d4c\u6e08\u8a55\u4fa1\u306a\u3069\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<br>\u2022\u7d50\u5408\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u3001\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u4ecb\u5165\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u3001\u8cbb\u7528\u52b9\u679c\u3001\u9069\u5207\u3055\u3001\u5b9f\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3002<br>\u2022\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3084\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u77e5\u8b58\u306e\u73fe\u72b6\u306a\u3069\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c1\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3046\u3002<br>\u2022\u5065\u5eb7\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u6280\u8853\u958b\u767a\u3084\u90fd\u5e02\u8a08\u753b\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u306a\u3069\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Evidence synthesis\u306f\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300c\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u30e0\u5316\u6bd4\u8f03\u8a66\u9a13\u3001\u89b3\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u8cea\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u533b\u7642\u7d4c\u6e08\u8a55\u4fa1\u306a\u3069\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305f\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3082\u3001\u533b\u7642\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7528\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u4e00\u756a\u9069\u5408\u3059\u308b\u6982\u5ff5\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u601d\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Systematic review\u306fInstitute of Medicine \uff08IOM\uff09\uff08\u73feNational Academy of Medicine, NAM\uff09\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u7d5e\u3063\u3066\u3001\u985e\u4f3c\u3057\u305f\u3057\u304b\u3057\u5225\u3005\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3001\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3001\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u660e\u78ba\u3067\u8a08\u753b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5225\u3005\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u304b\u3089\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u7d71\u5408\uff08\u30e1\u30bf\u30a2\u30ca\u30ea\u30b7\u30b9\uff09\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3053\u3068\u3082\u542b\u307e\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u201d\u660e\u78ba\u3067\u8a08\u753b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3067\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u624b\u9806\u3067\u8907\u6570\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u306e\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u8ab2\u984c\u306fSystematic review\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u304b\u3089\u5916\u3055\u308c\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u533b\u7642\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306b\u3001\u78ba\u5b9f\u6027\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u6d3b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Systematic review\u306e\u672c\u8cea\u306f\u4f55\u304b\uff1f\u3088\u304f\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002Cochrane RoB 2\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3089Systematic review\u3001GRADE\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3089Systematic review\u3001IOM\u306eFinding What Works in Healthcare: Standards for Systematic Reviews\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3089Systematic review\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3001\u4e3b\u89b3\u7684\u306a\u5224\u65ad\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3057\u3001\u518d\u73fe\u6027\u304c\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Narrative review\u3068Systematic review\u306f\u5bfe\u6bd4\u3055\u308c\u3066Narrative review\u306f\u7cfb\u7d71\u3060\u3063\u305f\u624b\u6cd5\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u305a\u8457\u8005\u306e\u4e3b\u89b3\u304c\u5165\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u30fb\u7d50\u8ad6\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u98a8\u306b\u601d\u3046\u4eba\u304c &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/?p=1377\" class=\"more-link\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">&#8220;Narrative synthesis in systematic reviews&#8221; \u306e<\/span>\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1377","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1377"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1377\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1385,"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1377\/revisions\/1385"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/info.zanet.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}